March 3, 1971 12:02 pm

Shijian 1

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Long March 1

Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People’s Republic of China
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March 3, 1971 12:02 pm

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2026-07-13 14:00:03

Shi Jian 1 (SJ-1) was the second Chinese satellite. It was designed and built by the Chinese Academy of Space Technology (CAST). The 221 kg SJ-1 spacecraft was based on the DFH-1 satellite, from which it inherited the 1 m pressurized spherical structure, but it was powered by Silicon solar cells, which were mounted on 14 trapezoidal planes on the upper and lower hemispherical shells. Batteries and transmitters were housed in the pressurized compartment. SJ-1 was spin-stabilized.
Launch Overview
Window Open 12:02 UTC
Window Close 12:02 UTC
Lift Off Mar 3, 1971 · 12:02 UTC
Launch Facility Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China
Launch Pad Launch Area 2A
Target Orbit Low Earth Orbit
Payload Overview
Customer Seventh Ministry of Machine Building Industry
Payload Shijian 1
Rocket Long March 1
Destination Low Earth Orbit
Recovery Overview
Landing Location See Mission Notes
Landing Type RTLS / Droneship
Shi Jian 1 (SJ-1) was the second Chinese satellite. It was designed and built by the Chinese Academy of Space Technology (CAST). The 221 kg SJ-1 spacecraft was based on the DFH-1 satellite, from which it inherited the 1 m pressurized spherical structure, but it was powered by Silicon solar cells, which were mounted on 14 trapezoidal planes on the upper and lower hemispherical shells. Batteries and transmitters were housed in the pressurized compartment. SJ-1 was spin-stabilized.

Height

LEO Payload

Total Launches

Status

Seventh Ministry of Machine Building Industry
Launch Area 2A
Launch Overview
Window Open 12:02 UTC
Window Close 12:02 UTC
Lift Off Mar 3, 1971 · 12:02 UTC
Launch Facility Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China
Launch Pad Launch Area 2A
Target Orbit Low Earth Orbit
Payload Overview
Customer Seventh Ministry of Machine Building Industry
Payload Shijian 1
Rocket Long March 1
Destination Low Earth Orbit
Recovery Overview
Landing Location See Mission Notes
Landing Type RTLS / Droneship

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